Horse Bit Severity Chart3/30/2021
Snaffle bit mouthpieces are most commonly jointed in the middle.To view a unit, click on the down arrow icon in the Navigation menu.You can click on a unit title or any subunit title to jump to that location in the lesson.To progress through pages in a unit use the arrow icons located at the bottom of the text box.
Those arrows will also indicate how many pages are in a subunit. When you complete a unit you will need to move to the next unit by using the Navigation menu or by clicking on the Next button located next to the Navigation menu. This pressure is used to control the horses speed and direction of movement. Bit selection is influenced by a variety of factors, including the style of riding and traditional bit use, the riders ability, the level of the horses training, and the intended use of the horse. For example, stock seat horses are ridden mostly with curb bits, with riders placing one hand on the reins and no rein contact on the horses mouth unless applying a specific cue. Conversely, hunt seat horses are ridden mostly with ring snaffles and guided with two hands on the reins and continual light rein contact with the horses mouth. Bit selection will also vary because of differences in the abilities of horses and riders. Inexperienced or incorrectly trained horses may be confused and respond adversely to the type or intensity of pressure applied by some bits. Similarly, some riders may apply inappropriate levels of pressure with some bits, or they may apply pressure at the incorrect times. Identifying differences in bit construction and understanding some of the important principles of bit use will provide an educated basis for selecting bits. ![]() ![]() That pressure can be on the bridge of the nose, under the chin, corners of the mouth, tongue, bars, palate, or poll. Bits can be categorized into those placing pressure primarily on the nose and chin when rein pressure is applied, those working primarily on the mouth with direct pressure from the reins, and those working primarily on the mouth and curb with leverage pressure from the reins. The headstall of a hackamore also applies pressure to the horses head behind the ears (poll). The bosal on the right is a breaking hackamore made of a headstall and bosal, or noseband. Bosal hackamores are used in training young horses in the stock seat discipline. There are several variations to the basic bosal, such as a side pull hackamore that places the rein attachment to the side of the horses face, thus lessening chin pressure and increasing lateral pull. Mechanical hackamores limit lateral pull, even when single rein cues are applied. They are most effectively used on horses with previous training rather than as a beginning bridle. One variation of a mechanical hackamore is the addition of a mouthpiece to increase pressure inside the mouth when rein pressure is applied.
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